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Would Formula 1 Have Only Two Car Manufacturers Without the New Rules?

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Ferrari and Mercedes would have been the only car manufacturers left in Formula 1 by the start of 2026 if the current technical regulations hadn't been introduced. This was stated by FIA Single-Seater Director Nicolas Tombazis in an exclusive interview with Grandprix.com.

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The Greek specialist expressed his conviction that Audi, Ford, and General Motors would not have decided to enter Formula 1, and Honda would not have abandoned its plans to leave the sport, had a step towards greater electrification not been taken.

Tombazis did not hide the fact that drivers are very unhappy with the new regulations. "Drivers, by definition, are quite demanding customers. I don't think we expected them to soften their tone or not express their opinions. We anticipated many of the issues they complain about in the two years leading up to the start of the season and tried to make some adjustments, but we couldn't with the current governance system," he stated.
The Greek engineer admitted that this "was realistically expected." He added: "I think it's a bit of a shame that we had to wait so late before we started discussing things in May and preparing the package for 2027 and 2028. I believe we could have done it a couple of years earlier, and then all this discussion wouldn't have happened. Overall, it has always been a challenging goal to have a power distribution close to 50-50 between the two parts of the power units."

While drivers complain to the FIA and Formula 1 about the rules, Tombazis clarified that, first and foremost, the regulations were agreed upon by the manufacturers currently involved in the sport, plus Porsche, who subsequently withdrew. He emphasized that the federation did not have the authority to impose its own ideas. The FIA Single-Seater Director recalled that the 50/50 power distribution "was a very important stance for the manufacturers already participating and, frankly, even more so for those who had to decide whether they wanted to be in Formula 1 or not."

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He then pointed out that "we shouldn't forget that if we hadn't introduced these rules, we would have only two power unit suppliers in Formula 1, which, in my opinion, would have been a serious problem."

Tombazis clearly believes that only Ferrari and Mercedes would have remained, while Audi, Ford, General Motors, and Honda would not have chosen to join. According to him, Renault, who are firmly committed to fully electrifying their road cars by 2035, would have withdrawn anyway.

He also revealed that "the requirement for a much stronger electrical component created these difficulties. When the first simulations emerged, sometime in 2022, we knew these problems existed, but we were too far along in the process to change things, and some people had committed too many resources. This put us in a slightly disadvantageous position at the start of this season."
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