10 strongest African military powers by country in 2023

The Global Firepower Index (GFP) is a reputable source that ranks countries based on their military strength.

The GFP takes into account various factors, including the size of the armed forces, available resources, and military equipment.

Pulse presents this listicle according to the 2023 Global Firepower Index.

1. Egypt

Egypt military Egypt military Pulse Nigeria

Egypt's strong military position can be attributed to its large and well-trained armed forces, advanced military equipment, and strategic geographic location. It possesses a sizable air force and navy, which further bolster its overall military strength in the region.

2. Algeria

Algeria military via Google Images

Algeria maintains a strong military force due to its substantial defence budget and a large standing army. The country has invested in modernising its military capabilities, including a robust air defence system and an extensive inventory of armoured vehicles.

3. South Africa

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa saw off soldiers before they deployed from a military base in Soweto township AFP

South Africa is recognised for having a well-developed defence industry, allowing it to manufacture its military equipment and arms. The country also benefits from a capable air force and a relatively advanced naval fleet.

4. Nigeria

Nigerian army via Google Images

Nigeria's significant military strength can be attributed to its large population, which provides a substantial manpower pool for its armed forces. The country's military is actively involved in peacekeeping missions across the African continent, showcasing its regional influence.

5. Ethiopia

Ethiopian Soldiers [BBC] Pulse Nigeria

Ethiopia maintains one of the largest standing armies in Africa and has invested in its air force and ground capabilities. Its strategic significance in the Horn of Africa region contributes to its strong military standing.

6. Angola

Angola Army via Google Images

Angola has increased its military expenditure over the years, resulting in significant improvements in its armed forces' capabilities. The country possesses a sizable air force and navy, enhancing its overall military strength.

7. Morocco

The Moroccan military has deployed personnel in the streets to instruct people to remain at home AFP

Morocco benefits from a well-equipped and modernised military, with a focus on enhancing its air and naval capabilities. The country has actively participated in international military exercises, further showcasing its prowess.

8. Democratic Republic of Congo

Soldiers of the Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of Congo sit on a military vehicle in an area of clashes with the ADF militia in Opira, North Kivu, on January 25 AFP

The Democratic Republic of the Congo possesses a significant military force, largely due to its large population and substantial defence budget. It has been actively involved in peacekeeping missions, demonstrating its regional military influence.

9. Tunisia

Tunisian army soldiers arrive after a gunman opened fire on a beachside hotel in Sousse, Tunisia June 26, 2015. REUTERS/Amine Ben Aziza Reuters

Tunisia's military strength is partly due to its focus on counterterrorism and border security. The country has been actively involved in regional security initiatives and has demonstrated its capabilities through successful counterterrorism operations.

10. Sudan

Sudan army via Google Images

Sudan's military strength is bolstered by its large standing army and air force. The country has been involved in various internal and regional conflicts, showcasing its military capabilities.

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