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The stock market is sending Janet Yellen a crucial message

Investors are favoring high-yielding stocks, which shows they're skeptical of Janet Yellen's assertion that the economy is strong enough for higher rates.

Fed Chair Janet Yellen is relayed a message.

If the equity market truly believed the Federal Reserve's assertion that the economy is strong enough to withstand higher interest rates, it would be fleeing from stocks offering high yields.

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It's doing the opposite.

Companies in sectors that serve as bond proxies — telecom, utility, and real estate — were the only ones to see net buying last week, along with industrials, according to client data compiled by Bank of America Merrill Lynch.

Those flows match a broader market rotation into high-yielding stocks, which offer a competitive alternative to bonds — usually by paying dividends — when interest rates just aren't cutting it.

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And while BAML finds its clients are increasingly using exchange-traded funds to play the equity market, those that still deal in single stocks are hitting eject on riskier sectors in favor of fixed-income surrogates.

This year they have pulled more than $16 billion out of cyclical industries — consumer discretionary, financials, energy, industrials, materials, and tech — but removed only $1.8 billion from bond proxies, according to BAML data. The dynamic was even more exaggerated this past week, as clients put $145 million into bond proxies while pulling $784 million from cyclicals.

"Flow trends for bond proxy sectors relative to other sectors in recent weeks and year-to-date suggest clients may increasingly believe rates are likely to stay low," BAML equity and quantitative strategists led by Jill Carey Hall wrote in a client note on Tuesday.

The ETF market has also gotten in on the action. Over the past 40 days, more than $1.7 billion has flowed into consumer staple and utility funds, according to data compiled by Strategas Research Partners. On the flip side, over $2 billion has been pulled from ETFs tracking tech, industrial, and material stocks over the period.

Yet despite the stock market's yield-hungry stance, Fed Chair Janet Yellen doubled down on her hawkish rhetoric on Tuesday while delivering a speech on the economy. She reiterated that conditions were strong enough to withstand higher interest rates, even with inflation lagging the Fed's target.

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In other remarks, Yellen also said it was unlikely that another financial crisis would occur during our lifetime. And judging by an S&P 500 that is sitting just below record highs, that's something the stock market can actually agree with.

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