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Another twist in Sri Lanka: Parliament votes out Rajapaksa

Rajapaksa is considered the strongman of Sri Lankan politics, a wealthy, powerful former president who has been accused of grave human rights abuses.

Rajapaksa is considered the strongman of Sri Lankan politics, a wealthy, powerful former president who has been accused of grave human rights abuses. The country has been tied in knots since late last month when President Maithripala Sirisena abruptly fired the previous prime minister, Ranil Wickremesinghe, and appointed Rajapaksa to the post.

It was a rambunctious, unruly few hours in Parliament this morning.

Lawmakers allied with Wickremesinghe walked into the chamber wearing black sashes that read “For democracy.'’ The gallery was packed with journalists, diplomats and everyday citizens. Lawmakers allied with Rajapaksa did whatever they could to block a vote of no confidence. Some yelled, while others tried to grab the ceremonial mace, the parliamentary symbol of power. Some even called the speaker of Parliament a “mad fool.”

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But a majority of lawmakers were determined to hold the vote. Rajapaksa then walked out. When the ayes were counted, 122 out of 225 said they wanted Rajapaksa gone.

“This is a historic day,” a triumphant Wickremesinghe said.

It is unclear what will happen next. Sri Lanka has a slightly unusual leadership structure in which executive powers are vested in both the president and the prime minister. Sirisena, the president, seems to have backed himself into a corner and miscalculated the intensity of the resistance to his appointment of Rajapaksa.

The prime minister he fired, Wickremesinghe, was definitely less popular than Rajapaksa before this crisis started. Many Sri Lankans saw Wickremesinghe as aloof and ineffective, numb to the economic troubles that have begun to pile up around them as this island nation slides deeper into debt, much of it to China.

Rajapaksa had seemed well-entrenched as president until Sirisena defied the odds and beat him in the 2015 election, in part because of outrage over Rajapaksa’s deals with China. But the country’s economy has only gotten worse since then, and analysts say that had Rajapaksa simply waited and run again in 2020, he probably could have won.

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Many Sri Lankans consider him a hero for bringing a decisive end to a decadeslong civil war in 2009, during his presidency.

The New York Times

Dharisha Bastians and Jeffrey Gettleman © 2018 The New York Times

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