The journey through the courts
Trump's revised executive order bars access to the United States to all refugees and to travelers from six mainly Muslim countries.
Trump travel ban proposal
Recommended articles
Trump's revised executive order -- which bars access to the United States to all refugees and to travelers from six mainly Muslim countries -- replaced a broader ban that was blocked by US courts days after its chaotic rollout.
The decision by the nation's highest court to examine the travel ban in full in October this year could put the embattled measure on a path to final resolution.
Here is a timeline of the ban's legal journey:
ADVERTISEMENT
-- January 27, 2017: Just one week after his inauguration, Trump unveils his original executive order on immigration with no prior warning, sowing travel chaos and igniting worldwide outrage. Legal challenges are quickly filed against the ban, which denies entry to all refugees for 120 days, and travelers from Iran, Iraq, Libya, Somalia, Sudan, Syria and Yemen for 90 days. Refugees from Syria are blocked indefinitely.
-- February 3: A federal judge in Seattle, James Robart, suspends the ban nationwide after two US states ask for it to be overturned on grounds of religious discrimination and that it had caused "irreparable harm." Trump mocks the decision, calling Robart a "so-called judge."
-- February 5: A San Francisco-based federal appeals court rejects a Justice Department request to immediately reinstate the travel ban, scheduling a hearing for both sides to present additional documents.
-- February 7: A panel of three judges hears arguments in a contentious hearing that focuses on whether to immediately lift the lower court's stay, rather than on the decree's constitutionality.
-- February 9: The San Francisco federal appeals court refuses to reinstate Trump's controversial order, meaning the lower court's stay remains in place. The president vows a legal fight, tweeting: "SEE YOU IN COURT, THE SECURITY OF OUR NATION IS AT STAKE!"
ADVERTISEMENT
-- February 10: Trump denounces the previous day's ruling as a "disgraceful decision," vowing his decree will ultimately go into effect as the White House mulls its next steps.
-- February 16: Trump says he will announce a "new and very comprehensive" executive order on immigration the following week in a bid to work around hurdles blocking the initial decree, rulings the government opts not to appeal before the Supreme Court.
-- March 6: The president signs a scaled-back version of the travel ban, exempting Iraqis and permanent US residents.
-- March 16: A federal judge in Hawaii freezes the second version of the ban, while a US judge in Maryland issues a separate block on the core provision of travel from the Muslim world, saying it amounts to discrimination. The Trump administration vows to challenge the rulings.
-- May 8: The Trump administration defends the decree at an appeals court hearing in Virginia, with judges questioning whether Trump had acted in "bad faith," disguising an order targeting Muslims as one intended to prevent terrorism.
ADVERTISEMENT
-- May 15: The order again faces judicial scrutiny, this time at an appeals court in Seattle. The US Justice Department's lawyer says the president is targeting "Islamic terrorist groups and the countries that sponsor or shelter them," not Muslims.
-- May 25: The appeals court in Virginia upholds a lower court's decision to block the measure, dealing a fresh setback to the president.
-- June 2: The Trump administration asks the Supreme Court to take on the case.
-- June 12: In a new defeat for Team Trump, an appeals court in San Francisco rules against the ban, saying the president exceeded his authority to make immigration-related national security judgments without justification.
-- June 26: The Supreme Court agrees to examine the travel ban case in full in October, and in the meantime rules that it can be immediately enforced for travellers from the targeted countries "who lack any bona fide relationship with a person or entity in the United States."
JOIN OUR PULSE COMMUNITY!
ADVERTISEMENT
Eyewitness? Submit your stories now via social or:
Email: news@pulselive.co.ke
Next story