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Understanding the Bitcoin Block Reward

#FeatureByPatrickLee - A Bitcoin block reward is a payment a crypto-miner receives for checking and approving transactions on the blockchain network. Here is how the concept works.

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There's no doubt Bitcoin cryptocurrency will dominate most sectors in the future. The technology is renowned for its unparalleled security standards and top-notch efficiency. Unlike most technological advancements, Bitcoin cryptocurrency comes with numerous benefits cheaply. For example, the network's users can transact seamlessly, even if buried deeper in remote locations.

Besides unlimited access, Bitcoin transactions are surprisingly fast. And this speeds up business processes and boosts productivity significantly. Additionally, this incredible technology offers a reliable method of value storage. Bitcoin's value storage characteristics are unbeatable since they lead to value addition.

The concept of the block reward is a crucial component of the Bitcoin blockchain network. It keeps the network running and ensures its safety. Block reward is also vital when mining new Bitcoins. Therefore, understanding the mining process is essential in mastering the concept behind Bitcoin block rewards.

What Happens During Bitcoin Mining?

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Like natural minerals, virtual currencies like Bitcoin aren't always readily available. People must mine them so that they're open to the users. Solving complicated transaction algorithms entails Bitcoin mining. The miners earn a set amount of coins for every transaction they correctly add to the Bitcoin blockchain platform.

The blocks are permanent but accessible to everyone legally using the network. Transaction records accumulate over time on the blockchain, creating a ledger. The anonymous group of programmers that founded the Bitcoin cryptocurrency capped it at 21 million coins. Based on how the mining process works, miners will likely tap the last Bitcoin in 2140.

Bitcoin miners work in groups called pools. Working as a team increases the computing power, allowing them to do more work. Pools also boost efficiency and lower operational costs. The Bitcoin platform organizes the miners into computer networks called nodes.

The nodes comprise miners in different parts of the globe, working on the same transaction blocks, depending on the pools to which they belong. Miner's primary roles are verifying and adding transaction records to the blockchain network.

How the Block Rewards Work

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Bitcoin block rewards are payments to the miners on the Bitcoin blockchain network. They're in the form of Bitcoins, which the miners eventually exchange for the fiat currencies. People can also invest their earned Bitcoins on trading sites like the bitql to make a profit. Block rewards comprise payments for mining and validating regular Bitcoin transactions.

The block rewards for mining Bitcoins aren't constant but diminish every four years. And this happens during the halving process. Bitcoin halving means miners who earn X Bitcoins for adding a transaction block to the blockchain will get ½X Bitcoins after the procedure. For instance, the current Bitcoin block reward is 6.25 coins. The new award will be 3.125 coins after the next Bitcoin halving.

On the other hand, the block rewards from standard transactions don't diminish with time. However, they vary with factors like;

  • The Time of Transaction: Due to increased demand, users pay more for transacting on the Bitcoin network during high traffic periods. However, the fees drop drastically when only a few people are transacting. 
  • The Transaction Amount: Transferring more Bitcoins calls for high charges. Therefore, transacting small amounts would call for lower fees. 
  • User Preferences: People can pay more Bitcoins for a transaction if they want the miners to process their transactions fast. And this is because the miners start with requests paying more, especially during low user traffic periods.

Why Are Bitcoin Block Rewards Important?

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Block rewards are payments to the experts keeping the Bitcoin network alive. The experts comprise miners who check and approve transactions. Bitcoin block rewards also add more coins to the network. And this ensures a steady supply and keeps the amount in circulation within the acceptable range.

The Bottom Line

There are two main types of block rewards on the blockchain network. They're either from mining or regular Bitcoin transactions. The mining block rewards are miners' payments for adding transaction records to the blockchain. They diminish every four years through the Bitcoin halving process. On the other hand, transaction block rewards come from the transaction fees users pay for accessing the Bitcoin network. Unlike mining, they vary with time, transaction amount, and user Preferences.

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