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How the way we dress for work has changed over the last 100 years

1970s fashion
  • Fashion in the workplace has changed drastically throughout the last century.
  • In the early 1900s, both men and women were dressed to the nines but just 50 years later, casual work looks began to emerge.
  • Pantsuits dominated women's fashion in the 1970s, and men in the '90s began to rock the " business casual " look.
  • Nowadays, many people can choose to dress up or dress down for work.

It's the age-old question: What should I wear to work today? And it has been at the forefront of peoples' minds for decades.

Workplace fashion has undergone quite an evolution throughout the past 100 years, starting with dressy looks and succumbing to subtle casualness by the time the 1950s hit. Women began to rock pants and pantsuits at work in the 1970s, and men started the "business casual" trend in the '90s.

Keep scrolling to see the complete evolution of workplace fashion throughout the past century.

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Photo by Print Collector/Getty Images

Americans not only dressed up for work in the 1900s they covered up, too.

"Women and girls never wore trousers and women kept their legs hidden with long dresses or skirts," according to the BBC. "Men and boys often kept their coats, jackets and ties on, even in hot weather."

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The "boyish" dress silhouette rose in popularity throughout the '20s, as women abandoned the tight, feminine dresses of the past. Straight skirts were in, and " tailored suits for the working woman also featured the straight, curveless cut."

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Much like women, men's attire loosened up in the '20s, leaning toward a more relaxed and flashier look.

"Colorful suits and patterned socks accented the wardrobe of the casually dressed," according to the University of Vermont, though men still tended to go for the classy, creased, and conservative look at the office .

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The look of a long torso was in for men in the '30s, so suits were adjusted accordingly, with widened shoulders and tapering sleeves . Men's trousers were still creased, as seen in the portrait of Chicago journalists above.

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Women's dress silhouettes got a little softer in the 1930s, and many long dresses of the time featured feminine embellishments , like bows and ties at the front.

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The idea of " utility fashion " permeated women's work clothing in the 1940s, as many women went to work during World War II. Squared, padded shoulders and varied colors and patterns began to emerge.

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Loose-fitting trousers were also the move for men in the 1940s, and in stark contrast to the low-rise fit of the '30s were often buckled high on the torso. They were part of the " de mob " suit look, which also consisted of a shirt, tie, and double-breasted jacket.

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AP Photo

Sloping shoulders on simple, classic sweaters were a popular look for women of the '50s. They also loved their narrow pencil skirts for work , and, as shown above, "separates" (that is blouses and skirts or blouses and pants) were all the rage. Adieu, dresses of the '30s and '40s.

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Suits were still the rage for men, and pocket handkerchiefs became a popular accessory in the '50s.

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"Mod" fashion was all the rage in the '60s, and working women favored its minimalist, colorful aesthetic. They often paired their chic dresses with white pumps , and their hair was straight and sleek, cut into a bob .

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Clean lines and skinny ties dominated men's professional fashion in the '60s (think early Beatles). Suits boasted slimmer-fitting pants and sleek silhouettes.

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According to VICE 's history of the pantsuit, by the '70s, "many young women were adopting pants either as an explicit symbol representing their fight for equality, or simply as a means for more comfort." Many women who climbed the corporate ladder opted for the bold, revolutionary trend.

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The wide lapels seen on suits in the '30s and '40s began to reemerge in the 1970s to an almost "comically" large width , according to GQ. Ties were wider, and colorful leisure suits burst onto the scene.

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Power suits and padded shoulders were the trend of working women of the '80s, as exemplified by Melanie Griffith in 1988's "Working Girl," which led to an exaggerated, menswear-inspired aesthetic.

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"Richard Geres game-changing Armani suit in 'American Gigolo'is legendary for its looser fit and effortless swagger," according to GQ's history of the suit . It paved the way for many men's trends of the decade, like the power suit, which featured suspenders, pinstripes, and padded shoulders.

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The blazers and bold jewelry of the '90s are experiencing a comeback these days, with models like Bella Hadid implementing the aesthetic into their everyday wear.

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According to The Atlantic, " business casual " dress started to emerge in the '80s and flourish in the '90s: "Business casual consists of khaki pants, sensible shoes, and button-down collared shirts ... By the time it was mainstream, in the 1990s, it flummoxed HR managers and employees alike."

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Women opted for simple, muted pantsuits and men sported grayish ties and suit coats.

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Human rights attorney Amal Clooney is known for her sophisticated work looks .

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Many companies are pretty lax with the dress code these days, leaving room for comfort for both men and women.

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