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Member states pledge more measures to help Italy in migrant crisis

Almost 100,000 people have crossed from Libya to Italy in 2017 alone, but over 2,000 have died during the passage, creating a need for rescue ships (pictured in May 2017) and prompting Rome to ask the EU for help, which the EU has agreed to provide

Close to 94,000 people have crossed safely from Libya to Italy so far this year, prompting pleas from Rome for urgent help from its European Union partners.

More than 2,370 people have died attempting the perilous crossing, the UN refugee agency has said.

European Commission head Jean-Claude Juncker promised an extra 100 million euros ($116 million) in funding, on top of nearly 800 million euros already pledged, in a letter to Paolo Gentiloni, Italy's prime minister.

He also pledged a Commission contact team to ensure keep communications open and ensure a "rapid operational response from the Commission services".

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And in an effort to pressure Bangladesh to take back its migrants, Juncker threatened to limit visas to Europe for travellers from the south Asian nation.

"We will intensify our efforts to reach an effective arrangement with Bangladesh to speed up the readmission of migrants irregularly present in Italy," Juncker wrote.

This would include "if appropriate" a proposal to the EU's 28 governments to consider "the use of visa leverage," the letter said.

Juncker also pledged to step up the relocation of migrants to other member states by mobilising additional funding and deploying EU agency personnel.

The letter came the same day that rescuers in the Mediterranean came to the aid of a dinghy packed with migrants, discovering 13 bodies including pregnant women.

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The news came as Italy's Interior Minister Marco Minniti was due to meet with NGOs to discuss a new "code of conduct", approved by the EU, to regulate the operations of privately run rescue boats.

Although Italy has repeatedly stressed that it will continue to save lives at sea, Rome has upped its requests for fellow European states to help shoulder the load -- particularly in terms of providing shelter to those rescued.

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